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Varanasi to Patna Buddhist heritage road: Route Guide

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Varanasi ghats dawn — Varanasi & the Buddhist Circuit
Photo: Philip Nalangan · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Varanasi's riverside ghats begin a five-day road journey through Sarnath, Bodh Gaya, Rajgir and Nalanda to Patna. Follow the Buddhist story from the first sermon at Sarnath to Bodh Gaya's Mahabodhi Temple and Nalanda's ancient university.

Varanasi to Patna Buddhist heritage road is a 421 km one-way journey (self-drive). It works best as a 5-day trip; the plan below is the 5-day version for November, built from 190 verified places, with planned transit times, opening hours and daylight checked.

5
days
421km
distance
4
Stops
190
curated stops

View ready-made plans 5-day plan · best time to go

The route

Varanasi & Sarnath→ 248 kmBodh Gaya→ 79 kmRajgir & Nalanda→ 94 kmPatna

What you'll see

Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Sense spiritual awe at one of Shiva's holiest sites.
Varanasi & Sarnath
Mahabodhi Temple
Walk in the steps of the Buddha at the site where he attained enlightenment.
Bodh Gaya
Gridhakuta
Ascend the hill to where Buddha meditated, and continue to the Viswa Shanti Stupa.
Rajgir & Nalanda
Bihar Museum
Journey through Bihar's rich past in a vibrant, modern showcase.
Patna
Dhamek Stupa
Marvel at the towering Dhamek Stupa, a grand monument steeped in ancient Buddhist history.
Varanasi & Sarnath
The Great Buddha Statue
Marvel at the 25-metre tall Buddha Statue, a key pilgrimage site.
Bodh Gaya
Nalanda Archaeological Museum
Discover expressive Pala and Mauryan statues in this well-preserved museum.
Rajgir & Nalanda
Patna Museum
Marvel at millennia of art and relics, including Buddha's sacred ashes.
Patna

Choose your length

5-day plan9 stops · 12.1 h transit1.8 stops/day · 2.4 h transit/daySee the full plan →

When to go

Best months: October, November, December, January, February, March

Dawn boats glide the Ganga in cool mist, the Mahabodhi temple hums with winter pilgrims from every Buddhist nation, and Nalanda's red-brick halls suit the low sun.

See the month-by-month breakdown →

Similar journeys

View ready-made plans